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-253°C | The Bosch Hydrogen Expert Talk

A Deep Dive into Testing Hybrion PEM Electrolysis Stacks

The climate-friendly hydrogen economy powered by renewable energy is set to grow – ideally on a massive and immediate scale. The foundations for high-performance electrolysis stacks have long been in place, but mass production of hydrogen takes more than just the technology. What's currently missing are standardized methods to consistently test and compare performance and quality. In the Bosch Hydrogen Expert Talk, Dr. Philipp Mayr, hydrogen test engineer in the testing and reliability team at Bosch in Linz, explains how test benches and measurement methods play a role in the further development and industrialization of electrolysis stacks.

-253°C | The Bosch Hydrogen Expert Talk #10: Stacks to the test

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In this episode of the Bosch Hydrogen Expert Talk, Dr. Philipp Mayr explains how test benches and measurement methods are important for the further development and industrialization of electrolysis stacks.

Accelerating Hydrogen Innovation: The Role of Efficient Testing

The development of robust and reliable PEM electrolyzer technology is fundamentally predicated on comprehensive testing and validation processes.

For example, we at Bosch consider:

  • Sensor Icon
  • Testing Icon
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At Bosch, the generation of reliable results in hydrogen technology is underpinned by continuous, critical testing. We constantly evaluate whether our measurements accurately capture the real processes within the stack, or if the results are influenced by the test procedure or the prevailing boundary conditions. For this evaluation, results from measurements on smaller test samples are compared with the test results of the actual stack. We meticulously design our test bench infrastrucure for sufficient agility to match the dynamic pace and inherent volatility of the hydrogen market.

What happens on a test bench?

Markus, Bernhard and their colleague Philipp in front of a test bench

We test the Hybrion PEM electrolysis stack under clearly defined boundary conditions. With the data from our measurement of the stack behaviour, we draw our conclusions and improve the stack. The test bench controls five major parameters:

  • anode pressure
  • cathode pressure
  • electric power supply
  • anode water flow
  • anode circuit temperature.

Can innovation and standardization be reconciled?

Bosch technician preparing PEM electrolysis stack at test bench, tightening screws for performance testing

At Bosch, our testing philosophy is based on two fundamental requirements: to maintain the agility for conducting special tests while simultaneously upholding rigorous standardization. This balance is crucial for enabling comparative analysis of future stack performance against historical data. A core contribution in Linz is the active drive for standardized testing procedures.

What sets us apart is that we test the full stack. As we cannot simply extrapolate full stack behavior from small stack samples.

Dr. Philipp Mayr, Hydrogen Test Engineer